Elio
Revé y Su Charangon

Elio
Revé Matos was born in Guantánamo, the home of
changüí, in 1930. From a
very early age he played quinto and bombo drum
at the carnivals in Santiago
and Guantanamo.
He soon
became a great rumba musician, a qualified dancer of the French tumba
and a
true master and revolutionary of changüi. In 1955 he left for
Habana and began
working with several bands until in 1956 he formed Orquesta
Revé. He was the
first to use the five-key timbal, one of the first to incorporate the
trombone
sound into an orchestra, he experimented by bringing in the
batá drums into
popular music and he created a unique sound when he played the
timbales. It was
Elio Revé which made
changüí
famous upon his arrival in Havana. Changüi is a variation of the son, with its own country-style feeling
to it.
These
musical achievements earnd his band the title of "Orquesta Padre" or
"Father of all Orchestras" and through his accomplishments directing
and heading Orquesta Revé, Elio became known as "El Padre de
la Salsa"
or The Father of Salsa.
Tremendous
influence on Cuban salsa
Since
their beginning in 1956 as well as being one of the most important
Cuban bands,
Orquesta Revé has qualified as Cuba's most important musical
school place where
many of the country's top musicians from bands such as Los Van Van, Los
Dan Den
and Los 440, Yumuri, Chucho Valdez began their artistic careers. Now
led by
Elio Revé Jr, and with an extensive international touring
schedule, the
legendary band have recorded their long awaited and exclusive album for
Tumi
Music which presents the rhythm of Chagüí in a new
and exciting form.
In
1997, the legendary and innovative musical director Elio
Revé was killed in a
freak road accident. His musical legacy fortunately lives on through
his son,
Elio Revé Jr. who has, since his very first steps as a
professional pianist,
been a key element in his father's band Orquesta Revémore
commonly known as El
Charangón.
Elio
Revé Jr. (Elito)
Elio
Revé Jr. took over as director of the orchestra
upon the death of his father. He is a graduate of the music schools but
also
owes much of his musical education to his father. He began at the age
of 20 as
pianist for the charangón and also worked as arranger for
many of the band's
hit songs.
Under the
direction of Elio Revé Jr., the band has
grown increasingly popular in the new millenium, and Elio
Revé Jr. has led the
band on succesful tours of Europe, the United
States and Mexico
and has appeared at the
prestigious Santa Lucia Jazz Festival.
Elio
Revé Jr. is also a founder of the
Changüí
Festival which is held annually in December in Guantánamo.
He has recorded
three CDs and one DVD, which I highly recommend, with the
charangón and is soon
to release another CD with 5 live songs and 5 new songs and an
accompanying
DVD.
Tumi
Music signed Elio Revé y su Charangón in 1999.Elio
Revé Jr. has maintained the tradition handed down to him
from his father and
continues to renew the repertoire of the charagón with songs
that reach the
people and the dancers. The charangón will celebrate 50
years in 2006.
Sources: Cuban Music, www.timba.com and
http://www.worldmusiccentral.org